Contrary to popular belief, trading, and investing are two entirely different activities. While they both have different uses and associated risks, the truth is that they are both profitable on their terms.
It just depends on what you want to get out of your money. While some people prefer to trade, others would rather invest. To be candid, each strategy has its merit
Buying an asset to hold it for a long time is known as investing. Contrarily, trading describes the purchase and sale of financial assets to make a quick profit.
When comparing investing to trading, it can be said that investing is more passive than trading since you are simply holding onto stocks and other securities until you determine it is time to sell them, rather than actively searching for opportunities to buy or sell them.
The fundamental rule of trading is to buy low and sell high, but there are several other strategies, like reverse trading and short selling, that only experienced traders use to generate large short-term profits.
Such tactics carry a high risk and are not advised for novices. Rather than using technical analysis, which looks at price patterns, investors frequently base their decisions on fundamental analysis, which examines the business fundamentals of the company.
This means that when determining which investments make sense for them, investors usually look at the financial statements and projections of the companies; thus, investing is more about long-term growth potential than short-term gains.
A good way to see a good return on your investment is by purchasing high-quality assets at fair value while young. Your investment returns begin to generate their return, and that’s all because of compound earnings. Your account balance can grow exponentially with compound interest. It becomes an apparatus for compounding.
Each stock represents an ownership interest in the business. Investing in a reliable business allows you to benefit from the compounding effect. Investments you make increase in value in tandem with the company’s business. This gives investors the ability to generate passive income even when they are not working.
There are certain benefits to long-term stock investing that traders do not enjoy. In addition to compounding their wealth, investors receive regular cash flows from the company in the form of dividends and bonus shares.
Because investing is a long-term endeavour, it requires you to commit your wealth over an extended period, exposing it to a range of risks you may find intolerable. However, with the advent of low or no investment minimums, zero commissions, and fractional shares, investing with smaller sums of money is now more feasible than ever.
Many investment options, including mutual funds, exchange-traded funds, and index funds, are accessible for comparatively small sums of money.
For the typical Nigerian, trading is more costly because there are fees associated with stock market transactions, such as taxes and brokerage, which are paid to the broker who purchases or sells stocks on your behalf. You must pay these fees each time you purchase or sell stock. A trader incurs significant costs because he frequently buys and sells, so he must pay this fee for each transaction.
Trading carefully monitors everyday trends and company performance to forecast future shifts that could lead to increased profits.
Depending on the state of the market, a short-term investment may involve buying and selling in a single day, a few weeks, or even months. Because the market is unstable and making the wrong choice can result in significant losses, there is a high risk-reward ratio.
Trading is a short-term game; it requires constant attention to market movements. As such, to be successful, you must constantly monitor market data, news, and trends.