Football’s governing body, FIFA, has confirmed a series of new regulations set to be implemented at the 2026 FIFA World Cup, with the changes aimed at reducing time-wasting, improving game flow, and strengthening disciplinary procedures.
Among the key amendments is a five-second countdown for throw-ins. Players who deliberately delay restarting play risk losing possession, with the throw-in awarded to the opposing team. A similar five-second rule will apply to goal-kicks, where intentional time-wasting could result in a corner kick being awarded to the opposition.
Substitution procedures have also been tightened. Players being substituted must leave the pitch within 10 seconds using the nearest exit point. Failure to comply will prevent the incoming substitute from entering the field for at least one minute, forcing the team to temporarily play with 10 men.
In another significant adjustment, players receiving on-field treatment from medical staff will be required to remain off the pitch for 60 seconds before rejoining play. Exceptions will apply in certain cases, including goalkeepers, serious injuries, and situations where an opponent has been cautioned or sent off.
FIFA has also introduced stricter disciplinary measures regarding confrontations between players. Footballers who cover their mouths during heated exchanges or confrontations may face sanctions, including the possibility of a red card.
The Video Assistant Referee (VAR) system will receive expanded responsibilities, with officials now able to review corner-kick decisions before play resumes to ensure the correct call was made. However, the same review process will not apply to goal-kick decisions.
Additionally, players dismissed after receiving a second yellow card may have the second booking reviewed, although referees will not conduct reviews for incidents that could potentially warrant a second caution.
The rule changes are expected to make matches more transparent, reduce interruptions, and discourage tactics designed to waste time during the tournament, which will be jointly hosted by United States, Canada, and Mexico.
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