Western Benue State Collapsing Under Fulani Militia Takeovers

 In Washington Lawmakers Threaten to Freeze Aid Pending Improved Law Enforcement

By Mike Odeh James and Olikita Ekani 

(Otukpo)  As dusk settles over Otukpo Nobi, Alapa Adah no longer feels safe in the community he has called home for more than 50 years.

“I have lived here for over 50 years. These past years have been so bad. Fulanis have taken over all our farms. They have effectively surrounded us. They kill, they rape, and their cattle have turned our farms into their feeding yards,” Adah tells TruthNigeria.

He is relocating to Makurdi, or to Enugu State in southeastern Nigeria. He is not alone. Most of the majority-Christian farming community is leaving Otukpo Nobi for good, residents say, because the Benue State and federal governments have refused to stop Fulani Ethnic Militia (FEM) from taking their lands. The region under siege includes all 9 counties that form the western region of Benue State. 

Now Washington is acting. On Wednesday, July 15,  the U.S. The House of Representatives voted to freeze all American aid to Nigeria, approving the fiscal year 2027 State Department spending bill by 217 votes to 209, largely along party lines. The next hurdle is for the U.S, Senate to approve the same bill.

The legislation conditions U.S. assistance on demonstrable steps by Nigeria’s federal government to tackle violence and protect vulnerable communities, including Christians — and an amendment by Rep. Greg Steube, a Florida Republican, raised the restriction from 50 percent to 100 percent of allocated funds, withholding every dollar until the Secretary of State certifies Nigeria has acted.

For families like Adah’s, that certification describes exactly what never came.

A Village Empties

“The Fulanis came in by 5 a.m. My sons, who were outside preparing for farming activities, were hacked to death immediately. My 7-year-old and 9-year-old sons were wounded. My wife was also shot and macheted. Similarly, my elder sister was killed,” Inalegwu Odeh, a father in Otukpo Nobi, tells TruthNigeria. “I am confused. I really don’t know what to say or what to do. But I think Otukpo Nobi is not safe anymore. I will be leaving soon.”

“They came as if they wanted to graze on our farms, and when we said no, they brought out AK-49s and AK-47s and began to shoot at our people,” said Inalegwu Omale, who lost his younger brother when the attackers struck on July 10, 2026.

Captured Land, Fortified Armories

A TruthNigeria investigation shows the Idoma communities surrounding Otukpo Nobi Amla, Emichi, and Okpomaju  are all in the hands of Fulani Terrorists. The original owners are Idoma, 90 percent of them Christian. The occupiers have held the settlements since the first attacks a  year ago.

“Fulanis have taken over Amla. Their cattle are grazing freely. Many of the young men have AK-47s slung across their shoulders, and they even have checkpoints. On sighting us, some of the Fulanis wanted to shoot, but an elderly one among them warned them not to kill, so they chased us away,” Achadu Odumu tells TruthNigeria. Odomu fled Amla one year  year ago and returned last year hoping to farm, 

“It is from Amla, Emichi, and Okpomaju that the occupiers launch their attacks on other communities. Most people kidnapped from Otukpo are taken to Amla, then moved to Emichi and Okpomaju before they are finally released. I was kidnapped myself, so I know what I am saying,” said Francis Odeh, a bus driver who moves farm produce across Idoma land.

“This is the jihadism of Usman Dan Fodio,” said Shedrack Ogwu, a youth leader in neighboring Otukpo Icho, who warns his village and Otukpo Nobi are next to be annexed.

Promises Without Protection

Deputy Governor Sam Odeh, himself a local, paid a condolence visit to Otukpo Nobi, urging residents not to take up arms. “We shall defend you,” he told a crowd that visibly did not believe him. Governor Hyacinth Alia followed a day later, assuring the Ochi Idoma palace of the tribe’s safety.

No deployment followed either visit, residents tell TruthNigeria. “When the Deputy Governor came, he came in with a huge convoy of security; when he left, he also left with the same huge security. Since then, no police, no Army to guard and patrol this area,” one resident said. TruthNigeria’s correspondent traveled from Otukpo city center to the attack scene without seeing a single military position. 

“Governor Alia has refused to confront the attackers, who are Fulani Ethnic Militia. Anytime he speaks of attacks on Benue communities, he does not call them by name, and he has made no effort to arrest the perpetrators. All these actions embolden the terrorists,” Franc Utoo, an official of the U.S.-based charity Equipping the Persecuted and a native of Yelwata, tells TruthNigeria.

“The Governor is simply allowing Fulani Ethnic Militia to go after the Tivs and the Idomas unchecked,” agrees David Onyilokwu Idah of the International Human Rights Commission, Abuja.

From Otukpo to the Senate

The House vote follows months of escalating congressional pressure since President Donald Trump redesignated Nigeria a “Country of Particular Concern” in October 2025. Nigeria’s federal government denies any policy of persecution, insisting that both Christians and Muslims are victims of terrorist attacks.

The bill, H.R. 8595, now moves to the U.S. Senate, where its provisions could change. Whatever the Senate decides, the farmers of Otukpo Nobi are not waiting — they are already on the road to Makurdi and Enugu.

Mike Odeh James is an award-winning journalist for TruthNigeria.