Iran executes man convicted of spying for Israel’s Mossad, says judiciary

3 min readUpdated: May 26, 2026 05:46 PM IST

Iranian authorities reportedly executed a man convicted of espionage and cooperation with Israel’s Mossad intelligence agency on Tuesday, the country’s judiciary announced.

“Gholamreza Khani Shakarab was executed on charges of intelligence cooperation and espionage in favour of the Zionist regime,” the judiciary’s Mizan Online website reported, noting that the Supreme Court had upheld the sentence.

The execution is the latest in a sharp uptick of Iranian hangings on espionage and security charges since the war with Israel and the US began in February, with rights groups warning that wartime conditions are accelerating death-penalty cases through opaque trials.

Charges against Gholamreza Khani Shakarab

Mizan described Shakarab as “one of the operational ringleaders of Mossad abroad… who was seeking to recruit individuals inside the country” for “anti-security actions.” According to the Mizan Online report, he was apprehended by Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) intelligence forces through a sting operation. “Ultimately, in a complex operation and using intelligence deception tactics, the accused was guided into the country and arrested,” it said.

The judiciary’s report further alleged that Shakarab had been directed by Mossad “to travel to one of the regional countries to identify and prepare the groundwork for the assassination of a Jewish rabbi… to accuse Iran of anti-Jewish actions.” It was not immediately clear when he was arrested or when the sentence was handed down.

“Finally, after reviewing the case… and after legal proceedings and confirmation of the sentence in the Supreme Court, the accused was executed by hanging this morning,” the report stated.

Past executions

A day earlier, Iran executed a man convicted of conducting armed attacks during nationwide protests that peaked in January. On Sunday, Mojtaba Kian was hanged on espionage charges, in what was reported as the first such execution directly linked to spying offences since the conflict began.

Story continues below this ad

Iran carries out the second-highest number of executions in the world after China, according to rights organisations including Amnesty International.

The Express Global Desk at indianexpress.com which delivers authoritative, verified, and context-driven coverage of key international developments shaping global politics, policy, and migration trends. The desk focuses on stories with direct relevance for Indian and global audiences, combining breaking news with in-depth explainers and analysis.

A major focus area of the desk is US immigration and visa policy, including developments related to student visas, work permits, permanent residency pathways, executive actions, and court rulings. The Global Desk also closely tracks Canada’s immigration, visa, and study policies, covering changes to study permits, post-study work options, permanent residence programmes, and regulatory updates affecting migrants and international students.

All reporting from the Global Desk adheres to The Indian Express’ editorial standards, relying on official data, government notifications, court documents, and on-record sources. The desk prioritises clarity, accuracy, and accountability, ensuring readers can navigate complex global systems with confidence.

Core Team

The Express Global Desk is led by a team of experienced journalists and editors with deep expertise in international affairs and migration policy:

Aniruddha Dhar – Senior Assistant Editor with extensive experience in global affairs, international politics, and editorial leadership.

Nischai Vats – Deputy Copy Editor specialising in US politics, US visa and immigration policy, and policy-driven international coverage.

Mashkoora Khan – Sub-editor focusing on global developments, with a strong emphasis on Canada visa, immigration, and study-related policy coverage. … Read More

Stay updated with the latest – Click here to follow us on Instagram

© IE Online Media Services Pvt Ltd