The Minister of Finance and Coordinating Minister of the Economy, Taiwo Oyedele, has explained how President Bola Tinubu’s reforms prevented Nigeria’s economy from collapsing.
Oyedele said this on Tuesday in Abuja during a plenary at the 2026 Nigeria Employers’ Summit organised by the Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association (NECA).
The Minister spoke on the theme: “The Reforms in Focus: The Milestones, The Challenges, The Prospects.”
He said Nigeria’s economy was nearing collapse before the reforms, especially the removal of fuel subsidy.
He said: “Before the subsidy removal, Nigeria had less than three months before a major fuel crisis.
“People would have had money without finding petrol because the subsidy had become unsustainable.”
The Minister said the government had exhausted oil revenues funding fuel subsidies and resorted to borrowing against future crude production.
He said the situation left substantial national oil resources already committed.
According to him, the reforms restored economic stability after initial volatility, including higher fuel prices, inflation, transport costs, and exchange rate adjustments.
He added: “We have moved from volatility to stability.
“Stability is necessary because, without it, sustainable economic growth and job creation cannot happen.”
Oyedele said the next phase of the government’s economic agenda focused on accelerated, job-rich, and productive growth.
According to him, the government targets seven percent annual real Gross Domestic Product growth across sectors which will deliver at least five percent per capita income growth.
He said: “The sacrifices Nigerians have made must not be wasted.
“We must remain focused and consolidate these reforms to achieve sustainable economic prosperity for everyone.”
Oyedele said the government deliberately designed the reforms to protect small businesses and low-income earners, and urged wealthier Nigerians to support the reforms through greater sacrifice and responsibility.
The minister said the government could not sustainably finance social welfare by printing money.
He added: “We cannot build sustainable welfare by printing money.
“The government must generate adequate revenue before redistributing resources to protect vulnerable Nigerians and strengthen economic resilience.”
Oyedele urged Nigerians to understand government policies before criticising them.
He said: “You cannot effectively hold government accountable through anger alone.
“Knowledge and understanding are essential for constructive engagement and solving national challenges.”
The minister described Nigeria’s borrowing profile as favourable.
According to him, Nigeria maintains one of the world’s lowest debt-to-GDP ratios while accessing largely concessional financing at relatively low interest rates.
He urged Nigerians to promote factual narratives about the economy.
The minister warned that persistent negative perceptions discouraged investment and increased the cost of economic progress.
Also speaking, the Director-General of the National Health Insurance Authority (NHIA), Dr. Kelechi Ohiri, called for greater healthcare investment.
Ohiri said healthcare investments were essential to sustain productivity and inclusive economic growth and described human capital as Nigeria’s greatest asset.
According to him, wider health insurance coverage would reduce health poverty, improve productivity and protect households from catastrophic healthcare expenses.
He said health insurance enrolment had increased from about 16 million to 22 million Nigerians, representing a 34 percent increase since implementation of key reforms under the NHIA Act.
