Pope Leo XIV appoints first Nigerian Bishop to Vatican Dicastery

The head of the Catholic Church and sovereign of Vatican City, His Holiness Pope Leo XIV, has appointed the Most Rev. Dr. Alfred Adewale Martins as a member of the Dicastery for Evangelization, Section for First Evangelization and the New Particular Churches, making him the first Nigerian bishop to serve as a member of the Vatican body.

The appointment, with effect from June 30, 2026, was announced by the Secretary to the Archbishop of Lagos, Rev. Fr. Paul Ariole.

He described it as recognition of Archbishop Martins’ 27 years of distinguished episcopal ministry and outstanding service to the Catholic Church in sub-Saharan Africa.

The statement said: “With this appointment, he becomes the first Nigerian bishop to serve as a Member of this Dicastery.”

According to the statement, the Dicastery for Evangelization, restructured under Pope Francis through the 2022 Apostolic Constitution Praedicate Evangelium and with its mandate renewed under Pope Leo XIV, is responsible for promoting the New Evangelization in historically Christian societies and supporting the growth of mission Churches across the Global South.

The statement added that Archbishop Martins “brings exceptional experience and competence to both dimensions of this mission”.

Born on June 1, 1959 in Abeokuta, Ogun State, Archbishop Martins was ordained a priest on September 18, 1983 by Anthony Cardinal Okogie. 

He later became the first Bishop of Abeokuta in 1997 after his appointment by Pope John Paul II, before being named Archbishop of Lagos in 2012 by Pope Benedict XVI.

Since assuming leadership of the Archdiocese of Lagos, he has ordained 84 priests, expanded the Archdiocese from seven to 20 deaneries and dedicated more than 50 churches and parishes, while shepherding about 3.5 million Catholics.

The statement further noted that Archbishop Martins would continue to serve as Archbishop of Lagos while contributing to the work of the Vatican Dicastery.

It said: “Archbishop Martins will contribute to the Dicastery’s assemblies, consultations, and decision-making processes while continuing to serve as Archbishop of Lagos. Based in Lagos, he will participate in the work of the Dicastery in Rome as required.”

Describing the appointment as historic for the region, the statement declared: “His appointment to the Dicastery for Evangelization marks a significant moment for the Church in Nigeria and West Africa. A Church that once received missionaries now sends one of its most experienced shepherds to help shape the global mission of evangelization.

“His pastoral experience, forged within the complexities of Africa’s largest megacity, offers a valuable perspective to the work of the Dicastery and to the Church’s missionary outreach in the twenty-first century.”