According to a report by Punch Newspaper on Wednesday, May 20, 2026, the Special Adviser to President Bola Tinubu on Policy Communication, Daniel Bwala, has stated that Nigerian citizens are constitutionally allowed to protect themselves when faced with attacks, including situations involving life-threatening danger, while noting that efforts are ongoing within government structures to confront insecurity across the country.
He explained that the right to self-defence is recognized under the Nigerian Constitution, stressing that individuals are permitted to take necessary steps to safeguard their lives and the lives of others when confronted with threats.
He added that the broader responsibility of protection also extends into a shared civic duty among citizens in society.
Bwala made these remarks during a television interview on Arise Television on Wednesday, where he spoke on recent security developments and issues affecting different parts of the country.
He used the platform to restate the position of government policy communication on the rights of citizens in relation to personal security and protection.
During the discussion, he referenced recent violent occurrences, including killings reported in Esiele community in Orire Local Government Area of Oyo State.
He also mentioned the abduction of teachers and pupils from LA Primary School, describing them as part of the troubling security incidents being recorded in different locations.
He further emphasized that the constitutional provision on self-defence forms part of the legal framework guiding citizens’ rights in Nigeria.
According to him, the law provides individuals with the authority to act in defence of themselves when placed under direct threat, while also linking such rights to collective responsibility within communities.
He maintained that the position being communicated aligns with the constitutional interpretation of citizens’ rights and responsibilities in the context of security challenges.
He reiterated that while government continues to address insecurity through official channels, the legal backing for self-protection remains an important part of national law.
“The constitution has guaranteed to every citizen of Nigeria the right to self-defence; you have the right to defend yourself,” he said.
“When your right, my right, and that of my neighbour is put together, it becomes collective rights to defend ourselves and Nigerians have the right to defend themselves….See More
