South Africa withdraws AI policy due to fake AI-generated sources

Minister of Communications and Digital Technologies Solly Malatsi

2 min readApr 28, 2026 04:18 PM IST

South Africa has withdrawn its first draft national AI policy after revelations that it contained fictitious sources in its reference list which appeared to have been AI-generated.

“The most plausible explanation is that AI-generated citations were included ⁠without ​proper verification. This should not have happened,” Minister of Communications and Digital Technologies Solly Malatsi said.

“This failure is not a ​mere technical ​issue but has compromised the ⁠integrity and credibility of the draft policy,” he wrote in a ‌post on X on Sunday.

The policy, unveiled this month for public comment before finalization, sought to position South Africa as a continental leader in AI innovation while addressing ethical, ⁠social and economic ⁠challenges.

It outlined plans to establish new institutions, including a National AI ⁠Commission, ‌an AI Ethics Board ​and an AI Regulatory Authority, ‌and to create incentives such as tax breaks, grants, and subsidies to ‌encourage private-sector ​collaboration.

Malatsi ​said there ​would be consequences for those responsible for drafting the policy, ​and did not say when ⁠a new one would be released.

“This unacceptable lapse proves why vigilant human oversight over ‌the ⁠use of artificial intelligence is critical. It’s a lesson we take ​with humility,” he wrote.